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    4. Follow-on in cricket: the rule, the lead needed and follow-on markets

    Follow-on in cricket: the rule, the lead needed and follow-on markets

    The follow-on in cricket lets a side 200 runs ahead in a five-day Test make its opponent bat again. Law 14's thresholds, the draw, and follow-on markets.

    By the B337 team. Last updated 7 October 2026.

    The short answer

    • The follow-on lets the side that batted first, once it leads by enough on first innings, make its opponent bat again straight away.
    • Law 14 of the MCC's Laws of Cricket and the ICC's Test playing conditions set that lead at 200 runs in a five-day Test and 150 in a match of three or four days.
    • It is the captain's option, never automatic, and once the captain tells the umpires and the opposing captain, the decision cannot be changed.
    • Lose the whole first day and the threshold drops a step: a five-day Test whose play starts on day two uses 150 (Law 14.3).
    • For example, a yes at $4.50 on a follow-on market implies a 22.22% chance, and the market's wording decides whether a big lead alone wins it.

    On this page

    1. The follow-on rule and the run threshold
    2. Why the follow-on changes the draw
    3. Follow-on markets
    4. Comparing Test prices across bookmakers

    In cricket, the follow-on is the option the captain of the side that batted first has to make the opposition bat again straight away, once it leads by a set margin on first innings. In a five-day Test that lead is 200 runs (Law 14.1.1 of the MCC's Laws of Cricket, and clause 14.1.1 of the ICC's Test playing conditions, effective October 2026), and the captain may decline it.

    The follow-on rule and the run threshold

    Law 14 of the 2017 Code, 4th Edition (2026), in force from 1 October 2026, sets the lead by the match's scheduled length:

    Length of a two-innings matchLead needed to enforce the follow-on
    5 days or more200 runs
    3 or 4 days150 runs
    2 days100 runs
    1 day75 runs
    • Notice is final. Once the captain tells the opposing captain and the umpires, the decision cannot be changed (Law 14.2).
    • A lost first day lowers the bar. With no play on day one, the lead follows the days left, counting the day play starts as a whole day (Law 14.3).
    • One-innings cricket has none. The ICC's ODI and T20I conditions say clause 14 shall not apply, and a rain-hit one-day match can end as a no result, which a Test never does.

    Why the follow-on changes the draw

    Enforcing saves the time the leading side's second innings would take, and a draw needs time. A five-day Test has a minimum of 90 overs on each of the first four days, and 75 on the last plus at least 15 in its last hour (ICC Test clauses 12.7.1 and 12.7.6): 4 x 90 + 75 + 15 = 450 overs in all.

    Example: Team A makes 520 in 150 overs, then bowls Team B out for 300 in 90 overs, a lead of 220. Illustrative scores, not a real match.

    Team A's choiceOvers left to bowl Team B out again
    Enforce the follow-onAbout 450 - 240 = 210
    Bat again for 40 overs, then declareAbout 210 - 40 = 170

    Enforcing gives the bowlers 40 more overs to take ten wickets, which shrinks the chance of a draw, while a day lost to rain would cut the 210 to 120. A pre-match draw price has to allow for both choices and for the weather; Test cricket betting covers the three-way market and the first-innings lead.

    Follow-on markets

    A follow-on market, where offered, asks before the first ball whether a side will follow on, and its wording settles the bet:

    WordingA yes bet wins whenLead of 230, captain bats again
    Follow-on enforcedThe captain makes the side bat againLoses
    Follow-on availableThe first-innings lead reaches the thresholdWins

    With illustrative prices of $4.50 for yes and $1.18 for no, the implied chances are 1 / 4.50 = 22.22% and 1 / 1.18 = 84.75%, a 106.97% market. Taking the margin out proportionally (other methods take more off a longshot) leaves yes at 22.22 / 106.97 = 0.2077, about 20.8%, a fair price of 1 / 0.2077 = $4.81.

    Two edge cases need the terms: a lost first day moves the threshold to 150, and a first innings that rain stops from finishing never produces a lead at all, which can settle as a no or as a refund. Ashes betting covers series markets.

    Comparing Test prices across bookmakers

    If a Test market is on the Terminal's sports board, the bookmakers pricing it sit in side-by-side columns. Prices show as at the time displayed, so check yours with your bookmaker. A free account opens a limited view of the Terminal with live odds, and cricket betting maps the other cricket markets.

    Risk: Betting involves risk. A captain's choice made mid-match can turn a draw bet or a follow-on bet either way, and no price removes that. See responsible gambling for limits and support.

    Questions

    How many runs does a side need to avoid the follow-on?
    Enough to keep the deficit under the threshold. If the side batting first made 450 in a five-day Test, the side batting second needs 251, which leaves the lead at 199.
    Why would a captain not enforce the follow-on?
    Bowlers who have just bowled a long innings get no rest, and if the opponent's second innings goes well, the side that enforced it bats last on a worn pitch. Some captains bat again and set a target instead.
    Is there a follow-on in ODI or T20 cricket?
    No. Each side bats once, and the ICC's ODI and T20 international playing conditions say the follow-on clause shall not apply.
    Is the follow-on lead different in a four-day Test?
    Yes. The ICC's four-day Test playing conditions set it at 150 runs, the same lead Law 14 gives for any match of three or four days.

    Sources

    • Law 14: The follow-on, Laws of Cricket (2017 Code, 4th Edition, 2026), Marylebone Cricket Club
    • MCC prepares for new edition of Laws from 1 October 2026 (28 September 2026), Marylebone Cricket Club
    • Men's Test Match Playing Conditions (clauses 12.7 and 14), effective October 2026, International Cricket Council
    • Men's Four-Day Test Match Playing Conditions (clause 14), effective October 2026, International Cricket Council

    Related

    • Cricket betting: formats, markets and the rules that settle bets
    • Test cricket betting: the draw, first-innings markets and conditions
    • Ashes betting: series markets, the drawn series and each Test
    • No result in cricket: minimum overs and what happens to your bets
    • Method of dismissal betting: how a batter will be out
    • Opening partnership betting: stand lines, head to heads and retirement rules
    • Powerplay in cricket: the fielding-restriction overs and powerplay runs bets
    • Super over: cricket's tie-breaker and what it means for your bet

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